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Michigan Droughts

 

Today  looks to the last day of this extreme dry spell. Since May 9th Grand Rapids has only had 0.24” of rain fall this is the longest dry spell of that magnitude 1988  Are we going to have a major drought? As a rule droughts are mostly short lived here in Michigan. Some of the longer lasting droughts in Michigan happened in 1930 to 1937, 1960 to 1967 and 1988 to 1990. These three droughts were long term and even in those years not every month was dry.

The drought that started in 1930 was of course part of the “dust bowl” era. 1930 is the driest year in recorded history across western Michigan with rain fall totals of 20.92” at Grand Rapids, 18.50” at Lansing, 16.57” at Muskegon and 19.36” at Holland. The June July total at GR was just 0.96” 0.68” at Lansing 1.09” at Muskegon. The high reached 99 at both Grand Rapids and Lansing. During the years 1930 to 1937 there were 12 days of 100 or better at Grand Rapids. During the 7 years of drought there were 158 days of 90 or better at Grand Rapids. The 1960 to 1967 drought was much less severe than the 1930/37 one and most of the really dry months were in the winter season. 1964 had the most days of 90 or better with 20 at GR and there was one day of 100 or better in 1964. The 1987 to 1990 drought had two summer months of less than 1” of rain fall at Grand Rapids. And 3 winter months of less than one inch. Both Grand Rapids and Lansing had a good amount of rain fall for the whole years in the 1987 to 1990 period. Grand Rapids. Lansing and Holland reached 100 in 1988 there were 21 days of 90 or better in 1987 at GR and 22 at Lansing. In 1988 there were 37 days of 90 or better at GR and Lansing.

The official H/L yesterday at Grand Rapids was 83/63 there was no rain fall. Since May 1st Grand Rapids has only had 1.05” of rain fall. There was just 22% of possible sunshine for one of the cloudier days in a while. For today the average H/L is now up to 82/61 the record high of 96 was set in 1901 and 2009. The record low of 41 was set in 1961. The record rain fall amount of 2.85” fell in 1994.

There is a chance of some severe storms tomorrow and also a chance of some heavy rain fall. With how dry it has been any area that does get any heavy rain fall could see some flooding as the run off will be extreme. There will be a strong cold front late tomorrow and Monday and Tuesday will be much cooler.

SHORT TERM  
(TODAY THROUGH SUNDAY)  
ISSUED AT 244 AM EDT SAT JUN 24 2023  
  
- RISK FOR STRONG/SEVERE STORMS WITH LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN FOR   
  SUNDAY  
  
SUNDAY AFTERNOON IS LOOKING LIKE THE MAIN WINDOW FOR POSSIBLE  
SEVERE WEATHER. GUIDANCE IS IN RELATIVE AGREEMENT IN SHOWING THE  
LEFT FRONT QUAD OF AN UPPER JET OVER THE CWA PROVIDING UPPER LEVEL  
DIVERGENCE. THE CORE OF A STRONG 50 TO 70 KNOT MID LEVEL JET IS   
SHOWN TO PIVOT JUST SOUTH OF THE CWA. AFTERNOON MU CAPE VALUES  
VARIES FROM THE MODELS WITH LOW RES RUNS SHOWING 1000 TO 2000 J/KG  
AND HIGH RES RUNS SHOWING VALUES TOPPING 2000 J/KG. THE 03Z RUN OF  
THE SPC HREF SHOWS AFTERNOON ENSEMBLE MEAN MU CAPE VALUES TOPPING  
1000 J/KG FOR MOST OF THE CWA AND 1500 J/KG ACROSS THE SOUTHERN  
HALF. THIS RUN ALSO CAPTURES THE INCREASED POTENTIAL FOR A SWATH  
OF 50 KNOT WINDS DURING THE AFTERNOON. BASED ON THIS AN INCREASED  
RISK FOR A LINE OF STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS TO CROSS THE REGION,  
ESPECIALLY THE SOUTHERN HALF OF THE CWA EXISTS SUNDAY AFTERNOON  
WITH DAMAGING WINDS THE PRIMARY RISK.    
  
PWAT VALUES CLIMB TO AROUND 1.75 INCHES WITH THE PASSAGE OF THE  
STORMS ON SUNDAY. THE COMBINATION OF EARLY MORNING CONVECTION AND  
AFTERNOON REDEVELOPMENT MAY LEAD TO LOCALLY EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
ESPECIALLY IN URBAN AREAS. THE SPC HREF 24 HR QPF ALSO CAPTURES  
THE INCREASED POTENTIAL FOR SOME LOCATIONS TO SEE IN EXCESS OF 1.5  
INCHES OF RAIN.   
  
- WARMING UP AGAIN TODAY  
  
STEADY 925 MB WARM AIR ADVECTION OCCURS TODAY AND INTO THIS  
EVENING WITH MODELS SHOWING A RISE FROM 19 DEG C TO 25 DEG C 00Z  
SAT TO 00Z SUN. MIXING TO THIS LEVEL SUPPORTS MAX TEMPERATURES  
RISING BACK INTO THE UPPER 80'S TO NEAR NEAR 90 FOR MANY  
LOCATIONS. LESS OF AN EASTERLY FLOW IS EXPECTED AND AN ONSHORE  
WIND WILL LIKELY FORM TODAY AS A LAKE BREEZE DEVELOPS. THE WARMEST  
TEMPERATURES WILL LIKELY END UP JUST AHEAD OF THIS LAKE BREEZE.  
THIS WOULD INCLUDE THE GRAND RAPIDS AREA WHERE ENSEMBLE MAX T  
GUIDANCE FROM THE ECMWF, GFS AND CANADIAN MODELS ARE SHOWING   
VALUES AROUND 90 DEGREES TODAY.  
  
   
LONG TERM  
(SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY)  
ISSUED AT 244 AM EDT SAT JUN 24 2023  
  
OUR PRIMARY LONG TERM FCST CHALLENGE IS TO EVALUATE CONVECTIVE AND   
SVR WX POTENTIAL SUNDAY EVENING. STRONG TO MARGINALLY SEVERE   
CONVECTION IS POSSIBLE SUNDAY EVENING MAINLY OVER OUR EASTERN   
FCST AREA EARLY IN THE EVENING. THE LATEST MODELS RUNS SHOW THE  
MAIN LINE OF CONVECTION PUSHING THROUGH THE EASTERN ZONES IN THE  
22Z SUN TO 00Z MON WINDOW. THE OVERALL THREAT SUNDAY EVENING   
LOOKS MARGINAL WITH MARGINALLY SEVERE WIND GUSTS BEING THE PRIMARY  
CONCERN.   
  
PRECIPITATION CHANCES REMAIN IN THE FORECAST THROUGH TUESDAY   
AFTERNOON WITH THE UPPER LOW OVER OUR REGION. A FEW STORMS STILL   
SEEM POSSIBLE MAINLY ON MONDAY AS A RESULT OF INSTABILITY GENERATED   
FROM DAYTIME HEATING AND WITH THE POOL OF COLDER AIR ALOFT WITH THE   
UPPER LOW OVER OUR AREA.   
  
FAIR WX WILL RETURN WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY ALONG WITH A MODERATING   
TREND OF TEMPS. THE NEXT LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM APPROACHING FROM THE   
WEST WILL BRING A CHANCE FOR SHOWERS AND STORMS THURSDAY   
NIGHT AND FRIDAY.   

Detailed Forecast for Grand Rapids

Today
Mostly sunny and hot, with a high near 90. Calm wind becoming west northwest around 5 mph.
Tonight
A 30 percent chance of showers after 5am. Partly cloudy, with a low around 68. Calm wind becoming southeast 5 to 7 mph after midnight.
Sunday
A chance of showers and thunderstorms, then showers and possibly a thunderstorm after 8am. High near 83. South southeast wind 7 to 11 mph, with gusts as high as 20 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New rainfall amounts between a half and three quarters of an inch possible.
Sunday Night
Showers and possibly a thunderstorm before 2am, then showers and thunderstorms likely after 2am. Low around 64. South wind 8 to 11 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New rainfall amounts between a half and three quarters of an inch possible.
Monday
Showers and thunderstorms likely, then showers and possibly a thunderstorm after 8am. High near 73. South wind 6 to 11 mph becoming west northwest in the afternoon. Chance of precipitation is 90%.
Monday Night
Showers likely and possibly a thunderstorm. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 60. Chance of precipitation is 70%.
Tuesday
A 40 percent chance of showers. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 72.
Tuesday Night
Partly cloudy, with a low around 55.

Detailed Forecast for Lansing

Today
Patchy fog before 9am. Otherwise, partly sunny, with a high near 87. Calm wind becoming north northeast around 5 mph in the afternoon.
Tonight
Partly cloudy, with a low around 66. Light and variable wind becoming southeast around 5 mph in the evening.
Sunday
A chance of showers before 11am, then a chance of showers and thunderstorms between 11am and 2pm, then showers and possibly a thunderstorm after 2pm. High near 86. South wind 8 to 13 mph, with gusts as high as 22 mph. Chance of precipitation is 80%. New rainfall amounts between a quarter and half of an inch possible.
Sunday Night
Showers and possibly a thunderstorm before 2am, then showers and thunderstorms likely after 2am. Low around 65. South southeast wind 9 to 11 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New rainfall amounts between a quarter and half of an inch possible.
Monday
Showers and thunderstorms likely, then showers and possibly a thunderstorm after 8am. High near 74. South wind around 10 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%.
Monday Night
Showers likely and possibly a thunderstorm. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 61. Chance of precipitation is 70%.
Tuesday
Showers likely. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 72. Chance of precipitation is 60%.
Tuesday Night
Mostly cloudy, with a low around 56.
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MichaelV (Otsego)

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MichaelV (Otsego)

Day 2 outlook:
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MichaelV (Otsego)

This update features somewhat less of an eastward extent of thunderstorms into the area overnight and early Sunday. Some guidance would even suggest we will be completely dry until Sunday afternoon. Even if we end up seeing a good coverage of thunderstorms Sunday morning, however, my guess is that we will still experience sufficient destabilization for another round of thunderstorms Sunday afternoon. Sunday afternoon still looks like the main time for marginally severe storms with localized severe wind gusts possible. Most of the available CAMs develop a solid north to south oriented line of convection just east of US-131 starting… Read more »

Mark (East Lansing)
Mark (East Lansing)

Definitely feels hot with dew points in the 60s.

The corn in the nearby field is barely ankle high and looks stressed. I feel for the farmers this year.

Rocky (Rockford)
Rocky (Rockford)

Great pool day and then bring on the rain!!!! I love it!